安装
源码方式
选用的是
ubuntu 18.04
+ros melodic
+autoware v1.12.0
。
// TODO 未测试CUDA。
- 1.安装
ros melodic
(ros官方安装步骤)
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver 'hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80' --recv-key C1CF6E31E6BADE8868B172B4F42ED6FBAB17C654
curl -sSL 'http://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xC1CF6E31E6BADE8868B172B4F42ED6FBAB17C654' | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt update
sudo apt install ros-melodic-desktop-full
echo "source /opt/ros/melodic/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
sudo apt install python-rosdep python-rosinstall python-rosinstall-generator python-wstool build-essential
sudo apt install python-rosdep
sudo rosdep init
rosdep update
在最后一步,常常会失败,多次尝试即可。很随缘,所以写了一个脚本循环尝试。
#! /bin/bash
#echo $?
i=1
rosdep update
while [ $? = 1 ] ; do
echo "--- " ${i}
let i+=1
rosdep update
done
exit 0
- 2.安装
autoware 1.12.0
(wiki source-build)
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y python-catkin-pkg python-rosdep ros-$ROS_DISTRO-catkin
sudo apt install -y python3-pip python3-colcon-common-extensions python3-setuptools python3-vcstool
pip3 install -U setuptools
添加Eigen(NOTE: To enable CUDA support on Melodic, Eigen is required to be updated.)
cd && wget http://bitbucket.org/eigen/eigen/get/3.3.7.tar.gz #Download Eigen
mkdir eigen && tar --strip-components=1 -xzvf 3.3.7.tar.gz -C eigen #Decompress
cd eigen && mkdir build && cd build && cmake .. && make && make install #Build and install
cd && rm -rf 3.3.7.tar.gz && rm -rf eigen #Remove downloaded and temporary files
下载源码
mkdir -p autoware.ai/src
cd autoware.ai
wget -O autoware.ai.repos "https://gitlab.com/autowarefoundation/autoware.ai/autoware/raw/1.12.0/autoware.ai.repos?inline=false"
vcs import src < autoware.ai.repos
rosdep update
rosdep install -y --from-paths src --ignore-src --rosdistro $ROS_DISTRO
带CUDA编译:
AUTOWARE_COMPILE_WITH_CUDA=1 colcon build --cmake-args -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
不带CUDA编译:
colcon build --cmake-args -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
- 3.启动
cd ~/autoware.ai source ~/autoware.ai/install/setup.bash roslaunch runtime_manager runtime_manager.launch
docker方式
// TODO 未测试CUDA。
- 1.安装docker(docker官方安装文档)
卸载旧版本,添加仓库
sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install \
apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl \
gnupg-agent \
software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
安装
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
根据下一个命令列出的版本,选择其一替换<VERSION_STRING>
进行安装
apt-cache madison docker-ce
sudo apt-get install docker-ce=<VERSION_STRING> docker-ce-cli=<VERSION_STRING> containerd.io
验证是否安装成功(可选)
sudo docker run hello-world
- 2.git仓库
git clone https://gitlab.com/autowarefoundation/autoware.ai/docker
- 3.运行脚本启动
(可选)此处可修改脚本,选择版本,解决因大量修改文件USER_ID需要耗大量时间,设置使用cpu。
启动脚本,会自动下载autoware镜像,并启动。
cd docker/generic/
./run.sh
错误处理
RLException
运行roslaunch runtime_manager runtime_manager.launch
,报错:RLException: [runtime_manager.launch] is neither a launch file in package.
解决:
安装缺失库psutil。(python2)